What type of exposure is characterized by receiving a dose or doses in a short period of time?

The term that describes receiving a dose or doses in a short period of time is acute exposure. This type of exposure typically refers to instances where an individual encounters a hazardous substance or a toxin in a brief duration, often resulting in immediate health effects. Acute exposure is generally contrasted with chronic exposure, which involves long-term exposure to a substance, typically at lower doses over an extended period.

Acute exposures can occur in various situations, such as accidental spills, chemical releases, or ingestion of toxic substances. Understanding the nature of acute exposure is crucial in determining the appropriate medical response and assessing potential risks to health and safety. This forms the basis for responses in both workplace safety and environmental health protocols.